South Africa Visa-Free Entry: The Home Affairs Exemption List, 90 and 30 Days, and the Per-Year Rule
Who enters South Africa without a visa according to the Department of Home Affairs exemption list of 9 December 2025: the 90-day countries, the 30-day countries, the 90-days-per-year rule for Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania, and the countries whose diplomats are exempt but whose tourists are not.
What This Means for You
If your passport is British, American, Canadian, Australian, European, Brazilian, Saudi, Russian, Malaysian or Japanese, you fly in with a passport valid 30 days past your return and get 90 days stamped. If it is Kenyan, Ghanaian or Tanzanian, you get 90 days a year, so count what you have used. If it is Indian, Chinese, Nigerian, Mexican or Ukrainian, the diplomatic column does not apply to you and you need a visa or the ETA.
Overview
South Africa publishes its visa exemptions as a single table on the Department of Home Affairs website, last updated on 9 December 2025. Each row is a country; the columns are diplomatic, official, service, ordinary and special passports, and a final column saying whether visa fees apply to that country's nationals when they do need a visa. Tourists read the ordinary column.
90 days per visit (ordinary passports): Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Czechia, Denmark, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Paraguay, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, the United States, Uruguay, Venezuela and Zimbabwe among others.
90 days per calendar year: Kenya, Ghana, Tanzania, Namibia and other neighbours are marked "90 Days P/A", which the list defines as per annum. The days accumulate across visits within the year.
30 days per visit: Poland, South Korea, Thailand, Türkiye, Jordan, Peru, Hong Kong, the Maldives and Mauritius among others. The asterisked countries, Hong Kong, South Korea, Thailand and Türkiye, pay visa fees only for visits beyond the exempt period.
Exempt for diplomats only, visa required for tourists: India (no visa fee), China (fee), Nigeria (fee), Egypt (no fee), Indonesia (fee), Vietnam (fee), Ukraine (fee), Morocco (fee), Mexico (no fee), Ethiopia (fee), Uganda (fee), Algeria and Albania. These rows show days in the diplomatic and official columns and a blank under ordinary, which catches out travellers who read the first number they see.
Not on the list at all, visa required: Pakistan, the Philippines, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Colombia, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Myanmar and Taiwan.
What the exemption covers: Tourism and business visits, with the visitor's permit stamped on entry and calculated from that date. Work, study beyond short courses and medical treatment over three months need a visa regardless of nationality. The permit cannot be renewed by leaving and returning the same day; immigration officers treat that as an attempt to reset the clock.
Since 2026: exempt travellers do not need the Electronic Travel Authorisation but may buy one for R500 to use the automated lanes, and every traveller submits the SARS online declaration.
Eligibility Requirements
- Ordinary passport from a country with a figure in the ordinary column of the Home Affairs exemption list
- Purpose is tourism, visiting family or friends, or business meetings, for no longer than the exempt period
- Passport valid for at least 30 days beyond departure with a blank page
- Return or onward ticket, and funds and accommodation for the stay
- For Kenyan, Ghanaian and Tanzanian citizens, fewer than 90 days already used in the calendar year
- Yellow fever certificate where applicable
Required Documents
Passport
RequiredValid for at least 30 days beyond your departure date with at least one blank page (two per UK advice)
SARS traveller declaration
RequiredSubmitted online before travel through the SARS portal, the SATMS app or a QR code
Free; if you skip it you complete it at a kiosk on arrival
Return or onward ticket
RequiredEvidence of departure within the exempt period
Accommodation and funds
OptionalBooking confirmation and means of support
Children's documents
OptionalUnabridged birth certificate and, where a parent is absent, consent, a court order or a death certificate
Required for every traveller under 18; checked by airlines
Yellow fever certificate
OptionalIf arriving from or through a listed transmission-risk country
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Application Steps
Find your country on the exemption list
Read the ordinary-passport column. A figure means you are exempt for that period; a blank or a missing row means you need a visa.
Check the period type
90 days per visit for most; 90 days per calendar year for Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania; 30 days for Poland, South Korea, Thailand, Türkiye and Jordan.
Submit the SARS declaration
Before you fly, on the app or the portal. Keep the confirmation.
Carry the border documents
Passport with 30 days' validity and blank pages, return ticket, accommodation, yellow fever certificate if relevant, and the children's papers for anyone under 18.
Visa Fees
| Type | Amount | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Visa-free entry | ZAR 0 | No fee; the SARS declaration is free |
| Optional ETA for exempt travellers | ZAR 500 | Voluntary; speeds border processing |
Common Reasons for Refusal
Understanding these can help you strengthen your application
- 1Reading the diplomatic column as the tourist allowance (India, China, Nigeria, Mexico, Ukraine)
- 2Passport expiring within 30 days of departure or without a blank page
- 3Kenyan, Ghanaian or Tanzanian traveller over the 90-day annual total
- 4Child without an unabridged birth certificate or parental consent
- 5Missing yellow fever certificate from a listed country
- 6Previous overstay leading to an undesirable-person declaration
If your application is refused: You will receive a letter explaining the reason. In most cases, you can reapply immediately with a stronger application addressing the concerns raised.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Americans and Britons visa-free for South Africa?
Is South Africa visa-free for Saudi and Emirati citizens?
Is Malaysia 30 or 90 days for South Africa?
Are Ukrainians and Mexicans visa-free for South Africa?
What does "90 Days P/A" mean on the exemption list?
Can I extend a visa-free stay in South Africa?
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Important
Requirements may change. Always verify current requirements with the official embassy or consulate website before applying.
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Official Sources
This information is based on the following official sources. Always verify with these sources before submitting applications.
The official table: for every country, whether ordinary passports are exempt and for how long, and whether visa fees apply to those who need a visa.
Purposes, documents, passport validity, blank pages and the extra papers for children.
The customs declaration every traveller submits online before entering or leaving South Africa.
Ninety days for British citizens, passport validity of 30 days beyond departure with two blank pages, yellow fever and children's documents.
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