Canada Visa Requirements - Complete Guide

Complete guide to Canada visa requirements including Visitor Visa (TRV) and Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).

Last updated: January 15, 2026

Overview

Canada welcomes millions of visitors each year and offers two main entry options depending on your nationality: the Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa/TRV) or the Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA).

Citizens of visa-exempt countries need an eTA to fly to Canada, while citizens of other countries need a Visitor Visa. Both allow stays of up to 6 months.

Canada's immigration system emphasizes genuine visitor intent and ties to your home country, similar to the US but with generally more straightforward processing.

Visa Types

Travel Tips

  • Apply online through the IRCC portal
  • Biometrics required for most visa applicants
  • eTA holders should apply at least 72 hours before flight
  • Visitor Visa allows stays up to 6 months
  • Proof of funds and ties to home country are important

Country Information

Capital
Ottawa
Currency
Canadian Dollar (CAD)
Language
English, French
Timezone
Multiple (EST to PST)

How to Apply

Canada visa applications are processed online through IRCC. Biometrics may be required at a Visa Application Centre.

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